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Abstract                 Volume:11  Issue-10  Year-2024          Original Research Articles

IJCRBP is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCRBP Articles.

Online ISSN : 2349-8080
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Biorefining agro-industrial waste into green nano-material for sustainable agriculture – A review
U. Ushani*, P. Ponnammal, S. Vetrivel, P. Veeramani, G. Tamizharasi, R. Priyadharshini
Department of Biotechnology, Karpaga Vinayaga College of Engineering & Technology, Chinna Kolambakkam, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu-603308, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Biorefining is a process that involves the conversion of biomass (organic materials) into various products such as biofuels, chemicals, and materials. Agro-industrial waste, which is usually considered a problem due to its disposal challenges, can be converted into valuable green nanomaterials through a biorefining process. This chapter explains about neumorous nanomaterials and respective applications in sustainable agriculture such as Nanofertilizers, Nanopesticides, Nanomulches, Nanomaterial-based Sensors, Nanomaterials for Soil Remediation, Nanoparticles for Seed Coatings etc. The concept of repurposing agro-industrial waste into green nanomaterials aligns with the principles of sustainability by reducing waste and promoting resource efficiency. This approach reduces the amount of agro-industrial waste in landfills, minimizes the need for chemical inputs, and promotes sustainable agricultural practices. It can help reduce the carbon footprint of agriculture and minimize environmental pollution. Sustainable agriculture practices can also have economic and social benefits by promoting local economies, reducing production costs, and ensuring a more stable food supply. However, it's important to ensure that the use of nanomaterials in agriculture is safe for both the environment and human health. This chapter represents state-of-the-art innovations to transform Agro-industrial waste into sustainable agriculture products and bioeconomy.

Keywords: Biorefining, Crop improvement, Nanomaterials Nanofertilizers, Precision farming
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How to cite this article:

Ushani, U., Ponnammal, P., Vetrivel, S., Veeramani, P., Tamizharasi, G., Priyadharshini, R., 2025. Biorefining agro-industrial waste into green nano-material for sustainable agriculture – A review.Int.J.Curr.Res.Biosci.Plantbiol. 11(10): 1-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcrbp.2024.1110.001
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