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Abstract                 Volume:7  Issue-2  Year-2020          Original Research Articles

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Individual effects of sucrose, kinetin and salicylic acid and combined effects of kinetin + sucrose and salicylic acid + sucrose in petal senescence regulation of Aster novae belgii L.
S. Mukherjee1 and D. Mukherjee2*
1The Institute of Integrated & Honors Studies, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra - 136119, India
2Department of Botany, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra - 136119, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Senescence regulation in Aster novae belgii petals was studied by taking mature cut scapes (flower twigs without leaves). Scapes were placed in holding solutions of 0.1M sucrose, 37.5 mM kinetin (KN), 37.5 mM salicylic acid (SA), KN (37.5 mM) + sucrose (0.1M), SA (37.5 mM) + sucrose  (0.1M) and double distilled water (DDW). Untreated petals exhibited loss of turgidity and shrinkage earlier than those received treatments of either a sugar (sucrose) or a plant growth regulator (PGR) like KN or SA. Among the individual treatments, sucrose was the best followed by KN and SA in slowing down the reduction in flower diameter, starch depletion, sugar accumulation and increment in lipid peroxidation. Among the combined applications, KN in presence of sucrose showed more promising effect in delaying petal senescence of cut Aster flowers. This combination could also reduce a-amylase and peroxidase activity. Among all treatments the order of effectiveness was KN + sucrose > SA + sucrose > sucrose > KN > SA > DDW.

Keywords: Aster novae belgii,Cut scapes,Kinetin,Petal senescence,Salicylic acid,Sucrose
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How to cite this article:

Mukherjee, S., Mukherjee, D., 2020. Individual effects of sucrose, kinetin and salicylic acid and combined effects of kinetin + sucrose and salicylic acid + sucrose in petal senescence regulation of Aster novae belgii L.Int.J.Curr.Res.Biosci.Plantbiol. 7(2): 14-21. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcrbp.2020.702.003
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